Sunday, January 19, 2020

Classroom Management :: Papers

Classroom Management I have observed my mentor using this style of classroom management. It is a method of behaviour management pioneered by Lee and Marlene Cantor. The goal of assertive discipline is to teach students to choose responsible behaviour and in so doing raise their self-esteem. This in turn should lead to an increase in their academic success. Having a good classroom environment in which to teach gives the pupil the best possible chance of learning effectively. A basic principle of assertive discipline is that pupils need to know your behavioural expectations. They must be given limits and the teacher must be consistent in his / her approach at all times. Pupils need positive recognition and support as well as discipline so that they are motivated to behave well. It is very easy to criticise a pupil for being badly behaved but most teachers fail to comment on good, appropriate behaviour. The teacher who uses assertive discipline effectively has a classroom plan, which she shares with pupils so that they are clear about the consequences of their actions. The teacher will have a list of classroom rules on display and will remind the pupils what they are at the start of the lesson. (Appendix 1) The rules in Mrs. Ward's class are: 1.Follow directions first time given. 2. Keep hands, feet and objects to yourself. 3. No swearing, teasing, name-calling or put-downs. 4. Do not interrupt when someone else is speaking. The consequences of choosing to ignore these rules are: First time a rule is broken: Warning Second time: Wait outside the classroom for 1 minute Third time: Wait outside the classroom for 2 minutes Fourth time: Phone call to parents Fifth time: Sent to head teacher The classroom discipline consists of three main parts: 1. Rules that pupils must follow at all times. 2. Positive recognition that pupils will receive for following the rules. 3. Classroom Management :: Papers Classroom Management I have observed my mentor using this style of classroom management. It is a method of behaviour management pioneered by Lee and Marlene Cantor. The goal of assertive discipline is to teach students to choose responsible behaviour and in so doing raise their self-esteem. This in turn should lead to an increase in their academic success. Having a good classroom environment in which to teach gives the pupil the best possible chance of learning effectively. A basic principle of assertive discipline is that pupils need to know your behavioural expectations. They must be given limits and the teacher must be consistent in his / her approach at all times. Pupils need positive recognition and support as well as discipline so that they are motivated to behave well. It is very easy to criticise a pupil for being badly behaved but most teachers fail to comment on good, appropriate behaviour. The teacher who uses assertive discipline effectively has a classroom plan, which she shares with pupils so that they are clear about the consequences of their actions. The teacher will have a list of classroom rules on display and will remind the pupils what they are at the start of the lesson. (Appendix 1) The rules in Mrs. Ward's class are: 1.Follow directions first time given. 2. Keep hands, feet and objects to yourself. 3. No swearing, teasing, name-calling or put-downs. 4. Do not interrupt when someone else is speaking. The consequences of choosing to ignore these rules are: First time a rule is broken: Warning Second time: Wait outside the classroom for 1 minute Third time: Wait outside the classroom for 2 minutes Fourth time: Phone call to parents Fifth time: Sent to head teacher The classroom discipline consists of three main parts: 1. Rules that pupils must follow at all times. 2. Positive recognition that pupils will receive for following the rules. 3.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Tatutory body

Pursuant to the above, FL therefore forwarded to CT an invoice of pursuant to Clause 10 of the Agreement. However, by Act's analysis, there were errors In the computation of PPTP In the 2009 tax assessment Issued by FIRS. CT Is also In disagreement with the rate applied by your Company in arriving at the royalty due for the oil produced. It was based on these beliefs, that CT forwarded to your Company the sum of and for tax assessment and royalty respectively totaling CT further requested that your Company challenges the tax assessment at the appropriate forum and re-compute the royalty cording to the established rates.It Is on the above premise that your Company the following relief: (a) Declarations on the applicable royalty rate and the correct calculation of PPTP returns; (b) and specific damages for payment of the outstanding tax and royalty sums of Looking at the above relief, the issues in question which were submitted to Arbitration arose out of alleged wrong assessment and c omputation of taxes by your Company due to the FIRS and by extension to the Federal Government of Nigeria. So for all intents and purposes, the claim of your Company before the Orbital Tribunal s in effect for declarations on the applicable royalty rate and calculation of PPTP.The Federal High Court in the recent decision of Federal Inland Revenue Service Vs†¦ Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation & Others opined thus: â€Å"While it is conceded that the Parties are bound by the sanctity of their contracts and the issue in dispute arose out of the Agreement, the question still remains whether Parties can by an Agreement purport to confer Jurisdiction on an Arbitration Tribunal to determine issues relating to taxation of Companies or connected with the FederalGovernment Revenue when such Jurisdiction is exclusively conferred on this Court by the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The answer I must say is an emphatic No. In other words, the Constitution of the Fe deral Republic of Nigeria precludes any other Court in Nigeria other than the Federal High Court, not to talk of an inferior Arbitration Tribunal, from exercising Jurisdiction over tax matters relating to Federal Government Revenue.Although in simply parlance, one might be quick to say that given that EDP and FIRS re neither parties to the agreement nor parties before the orbital panel, they do not have the locus stands to make such an application. Furthermore, it is a trite principle of Arbitration law that Courts of Law must not be too hasty to make any injunctions or orders affecting arbitration proceedings. Be that as it may, We wish to draw your attention to the recent decision in Federal Inland Revenue Service Vs†¦ Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation & Others wherein the A.Belle J decided that: incidental thereto. It is not in dispute at all, that the Plaintiff in this case is the traitors body established by Law to wit: Federal Inland Revenue Service (Establishment) Act, 2007 as the Sole Federal Authority responsible for the assessment and collection of Taxes on behalf of the Federal Government of Nigeria. It stands to reason therefore that in any dispute where the Plaintiff perceived that its statutory functions are going to be affected by such dispute it will necessarily have the requisite locus stands to bring an action to seek remedy.So, to my mind in the instant case, it is preposterous to argue as the 2nd- 5th Defendants did, arbitrarily f tax issues arising from production sharing contracts-that the Plaintiff has no locus stands to bring this action in which it alleges that its statutory functions to assess and collect tax for the Federal Government will be adversely affected in the Orbital proceedings between the Defendants in this case, merely on the ground that it is not party to the orbital proceedings.It is the very reason of its not being a party to the orbital proceedings that makes it imperative for the Plaintiff to file this sui t to protect its perceived interest in the subject matter of the arbitration. This Court is not unconcerned at this stage, with whether the Plaintiff will succeed because locus stands of a Plaintiff to sue is not dependent on whether or not its case will succeed. It is against this backdrop that I hold the view that the Plaintiff in this case has the locus stands to bring the present action.On this score therefore, this Court has the jurisdiction to entertain the case. † From the foregoing decision of the Federal High Court, the Court has taken the stance that if the FIRS perceives that its statutory functions are going to be affected by any dispute, it will have the requisite locus stands to bring an action to seek remedy. The Court accordingly held that FIRS had a basis to bring the action and that the Court has Jurisdiction to entertain the case. This therefore means that the EDP and FIRS may be granted injunctive orders restraining continuation of the arbitration.Drawing f rom the above, the decision of the Tax Appeal Tribunal would be binding on CT and its preliminary objection to the Jurisdiction of the Orbital panel would be upheld. ACT The Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (UNCOMBED)'s directive is made pursuant to the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development Act to enhance the level of participation of Nigerian and Nigerian companies in the country's oil and gas industry. The Act provides for the submission of Nigerian Content Plan to form an essential component of bidding for any license, permit or interest in the oil and gas industry.It contains provisions to ensure that ‘first consideration' is given to Nigerian and Nigerian Companies. The local content gives force of law to the Nigerian Content Policy, which are already part of current oil regulations. The local content act establishes a legal and regulatory framework for the involvement of and procrastination f indigenous oil and gas companies in the award of o il blocks, oil field licenses, oil lifting licenses and other projects. Under the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development Act, rights or interests in an oil mining lease (MOL) may be transferred by assignment.However, an assignment can only be valid where the consent of the Minister of Petroleum Resources has first been obtained following the fulfillment of the relevant conditions. These conditions include that the proposed assignee: Is of good reputation, a member of a group of companies of good reputation, or is wend by a company or companies of good reputation. Has sufficient technical knowledge and experience, and sufficient financial resources to effectively operate under the license or lease.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Women’s Roles in Independence Movements Throughout the...

Women’s roles in independence movements throughout the Middle East were as varied as their male counterparts’, though arguably not as well remembered. Many women rebelled from within traditional feminine spaces, as defined by colonizers and male nationals, rather than vying for roles in the traditional political sphere. Female and male revolutionaries risked the same dangers, but almost invariably women did not hold any significant leadership positions within nationalistic movements. Colonial powers often did not differentiate between male and female enemy combatants, punishing both with equal severity. In both Egypt and Algeria, independence movements employed a language of ‘women’s rights’ and ‘women’s issues’ to advance their aims, yet†¦show more content†¦When their rebellion became more active they faced the same, and often a worse, fate than men. The state regarded acts of open rebellion as criminal and Mamluk soldi ers treated female transgressors especially brutally. Women, in general, were more susceptible to the violence of nationalist movements, bearing the brunt of crime. Despite all of this, women were not welcome into elite anti-colonial circles and their experiences and opinions were largely ignored by both Colonial and anti-Colonial powers. In revolution-era Algeria, independence movements utilized a language of feminism to attack the social ills caused by Colonizers. The French had already politicized religion by imbuing it with greater meaning than even Algerians gave it; they placed it at the center of Algerian life. They then set about crafting an image of Islam as a social system which was inherently oppressive of women. The Colonizers had succeeded in setting the foundations for all future discourse on women’s rights. From here on, both secular independence movements such as the Young Algerians (modeled on the Young Turks) and religious movements would argue the nature of women’s rights based on the precedent set by the French. In this way, Algerian women would have to fight an uphill battle: first to establish a new language, a new code within which to speak about rights, and secondly to winShow MoreRelatedRole of Women 1500-Present Day Essay examples1520 Words   |  7 PagesRole of Women 1500-Present Day His 104 Prof. Steven Brownson Role of Women 1500-Present Day Early portrayal of the role of women was of domestic nature, dominated my men. Influenced by religion, culture, and world events, the role of women is ever-changing. In this paper I will look at the evolution of women; their role in society from historical periodsRead MorePositive Changes in the Quality of Life for Woman in Morocco1709 Words   |  7 Pagesthe current spotlight on the Middle East, life of Muslim women still remains invisible. It is valuable to explore the ways in which Muslim women explain their place in society today. 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After the great days of the Ancient Egypt era, Egypt would succumb to foreign powers. In 525 BC the Persians conquered Egypt and ruled until 332 BC as Alexander the Great stretched his Macedonian empire. GoldschmidtRead MoreHistory3241 Words   |  13 PagesCostilla (1753-1811) It was successful, The central American Federation was established in the south. Latin American Independence They had ongoing campaigns against Spanish (1811-1825) They attempted to establish South American State Brazilian Independence The portuguese monarchy fled to Rio, and then in 1822 the king returned to portugal, and left his son as regent. Independence was declared in 1822 Pedro was declared as emperor Nationalism: Conservatism: Society = contract between all generationsRead MoreStatus of Women in Society1939 Words   |  8 Pagessignificant roles in their countries development. They have contributed to the economic growth of their country by taking care of their families and working in and owning businesses. They have worked as doctors, teachers, electricians and artists. Women have even been prime ministers of countries. Unfortunately, not every society values the role women play and the contribution they make to their countrys development. Some beliefs and practices create societies in which males play the dominant role. Religious

Thursday, December 26, 2019

Essay Malcom X/Nation of Islam - 1489 Words

The Nation of Islam was founded during the Great Depression in Detroit, Michigan by a silk merchant named Wallace D. Fard. He began preaching to the black community that they didn’t deserve to live in poverty, and that the white people exploited the people so much that Fard believed that this community needed their own state. Fard accumulated more than 8,000 followers who believed that Fard was actually god, in the form of man. Elijah Poole, later known as Elijah Muhammad, took over the Nation of Islam after Fard’s disappearance in 1934. One Nation of Islam follower widely known for his work was Malcolm X. Malcolm X was born on May 19, 1925 under the name Malcolm Little, the fourth child of Rev. Earl and Louise Little. Malcolm’s father†¦show more content†¦(Frost 2001) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In 1952, Malcolm Little was released form prison and changed his name to Malcolm X. on the belief of Elijah Muhammad that black people should give up their ‘slave names’. A year later, that Black Muslims named Malcolm X that assistant minister at a Nation of Islam temple in Detroit, where he worked his way up the totem pole. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;By 1954 Malcolm X was sent to preach in Harlem, New York City, the nation’s largest black community. There he preached, and soon the poor black people flocked him to hear what he had to say. They figured he was a man who knew the knowledge of their mean streets firsthand. They listened because Malcolm X was angry, just as the people of Harlem were. Malcolms personal commitment helped build the organization nation-wide, while making him an international figure. He was interviewed on major television programs and by magazines, and spoke across the country at various universities and other forums. (Frost 2001) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;With Black Muslim ideas as a foundation, Malcolm X would preach with great fury of the condition of blacks in America, and how the white people were held responsible. He would speak for hours on end of what he thought of the empty promises of integration and Christianity, and that the blacks need to get enraged, feel pride in theirShow MoreRelatedThe Autobiography Of Malcolm X1701 Words   |  7 Pagesautobiography of Malcolm X. Malcolm X was one of the most controversial Men in American history. I’m familar with the name Malcolm X however, I’m not familliar with the works and background of Malcolm X. This is why I choose to read the autobiography of Malcolm X written by himself and Alex Haley. Which gives the read an insight on his background, beliefs, and the American society then. I believe that many people including myself have misunderstood Malcolm X. I believe that Malcolm X is misunderstood dueRead MoreMalcolm X : An Extraordinary Figure For African Americans1647 Words   |  7 Pages Malcolm X is an extraordinary figure for African Americans. He is one of the most historic and significant human beings in American history. Malcolm Little was born on May 19, 1925, in Omaha, Nebraska. His mother, Louise Little, was 28 years young and his father Earl Little was an outspoken Baptist minister and supporter of Marcus Garvey s â€Å"Back to Africa Movement†. Malcom had 3 half siblings from his father’s previous marriage and later 6 additional kids. His push for Civil Right made him a targetRead MoreMalcom X : An African American Minister And An Activist Of Human Rights Essay1404 Words   |  6 PagesMalcom X also known as El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, was an African-American minister and an activist of human rights. He was born in May, 19, 1925 in North Omaha, Nebraska, US and was assassinated (multiple gunshots) in February, 21, 1965. He was born in a family of eight, his father Earl Little was a Baptist minister and a supporter of Marcus Gaverys, and a local leader of Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) induced self-reliance and black pride in his children. 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Born May 19, 1925 one of nine children, to a Baptist preacher whose was hit by a street car, and whose death was said to have possibly been a murder by white people, Malcom X was raised by his mother until she was institutionalized. After being put in foster care, and having issues in school, Malcom dropped out of school and became a troubled teen. A drug dealer, street hustlerRead MoreI Have A Dream By Martin Luther King876 Words   |  4 Pagesbathroom together, sit together, and live together. Everything will be peaceful for every citizen of America. While Malcom X was in the Nation of Islam he gave out a speech and answered questions, especially about President John Kennedy’s death. Malcom X was a muslim and he had strong views about religion. Throughout his speech he provides many religious views and ideologies. Malcom X described how punishment will come to White America. In the past, many empires have fell because of their oppressiveRead MoreMalcolm X And The Black Panthers1352 Words   |  6 PagesMalcolm X and the Black Panthers both the profoundly affected the goals of the civil right movement. Malcolm X was born on May 19th, 1925 in Omaha Nebraska. Earl Little, (Malcolm’s father) was an outspoken Baptist minister and an avid supporter of the Black Nationalist leader Marcus Garvey. Malcom graduated at the top of his class however when a teacher told him that his dream of becoming a lawyer was â€Å"no realistic goal for a nigger† (Genius, 2016), these words greatly impacted him and caused himRead M oreBible Versus the Toran12356 Words   |  50 PagesPAGE 19 V. THE QURAN PAGE 20 - 23 VI. THE BIBLE COMPARED TO QURAN PAGE 24-28 VII. FIVE PILLARS OF ISLAM COMPARED TO THE TEN PAGE 29-34 COMMANDMENTS VIII. 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After a bounty of the unjustified murder of unarmed African American men, the Black Lives Matter Movement was created. A Malcom X quote that resonate s in the hearts of those affected, â€Å"a man who stands for nothing will fall for anything† because up until this movement was created, all the African American population could do is stand idly by and witness the numerous incidences

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Best Day Of My Life - 1169 Words

Thursday, September 15, 2016 was the best day of my life. Earlier that day, I handed in a paper titled Passions and Desires. However little did I know, that God was going to reveal incredible things to me and the passions and desires I had written about where going to align with God’s kingdom. Thursday, September 15, 2016 was the day I experienced God’s kingdom and His shalom here on earth so beautifully and perfectly. The story begins a little earlier than Thursday. Last week, a man by the name of Paul Glader came and told me about New York City and journalism. Immediately, a light bulb went off in my head as I sat on the edge of my set, eager to learn more. Questions flooded my mind as everything this man said created in me a strong desire to go to New York City. Also, in that same week, I continued to receive emails from The Diamond and so I felt compelled to check it out. Little did I know that Paul Glader would once again speak to me and feed my desire to know more about journalism. After the meeting, I nervously sent a vulnerable email to Professor Pitts and told him I wanted to go to New York, but I didn’t know how to get there. My step in faith had been the correct choice. He emailed me back and told me that this was exactly the kind of email he had been hoping to get when he dreamed of teaching at Dordt. Fast forward to Thursday. At 4:00, Professor Pitts and I talked about journalism. Everything that he told me was exactly what I had dreamed of. He told me that aShow MoreRelatedBest Days in My Life1094 Words   |  5 PagesENGLISH -119 ESSAY # 1 Best Days in My Life After a long time I went to visit my homeland . Those days were my best days in my life. I mean colorful days in my life. for the first time, after a long time, I saw my grandparents . who were amazed to see me again . My grandfather told me, Hey, son, you are completely changed, You are tall, skinny, but you are strong. My grandmother said that whenRead MoreMy Best Days Of My Life1376 Words   |  6 Pagesthe best days of my life. Is it clichà © to call my first concert experience one of the best days of my life? Probably. But it was just such a surreal experience. I went to go see The 1975 at Club Nokia in Los Angeles, California. My best friend knew that I had never been to a concert before, so on my Birthday she gave me tickets to go see The 1975 as a gift. I had been looking forward to the concert for months, and when the day finally came, I felt both nervous and excited to go see one of my favoriteRead MoreThe Best Days Of My Life2382 Words   |  10 PagesHanging with my grandmother are some the best days of my life. I remember when I felt sick in school my mom and dad could not pick me up, so my grandma left work to come and pick me up. My Grandma made me feel better, she cooked for me and we both shared some laughs. Looking back on those days, I can see just how amazing my gram truly is, but I know that every day in life can t be a sunny and pain free. Recently I interviewed my grandma. We talked about her life from childhood to adulthood, alsoRead MoreThe Best Day Of My Life1816 Words   |  8 PagesToday wasn’t going to be any normal day, today was going to be the best day of my life. I was laying in bed when I heard my phone, I rolled over; and saw the notification that said â€Å" Bieber Concert Today† my face lit right up. I jump out of bed and went down stairs. My mom was already up and getting ready in her bathroom. We were leaving at eight to go to my cousins in Jonesboro to pick them up and then head to Indianapolis. I made my self some breakfast and then went upstairs to start getting readyRead MoreThe Is The Best Day Of My Life2916 Words   |  12 Pageswith a formula. I have never been so proud in my entire life. It was like I had just won the lottery and the jackpot was 32 billion dollars. Now we could predict how long relationships will last. We can also predict who will break up with whom. I would now become famous and known as the boy who can tell the future. This formula on this small tiny piece of paper would revolutionize the world. Not only all that, but I would have money coming out of my ears. I would change history for the rest of theRead MoreMy Worst Day : The Best Day In My Life1581 Words   |  7 PagesEveryone human in the world has had a horrible day or the best day that they could ever imagine. Most of the time, an individual will experience both in their lifetime. For example, death, losing a job, or failing an important class could count as a day that an individual would never repeat. Inversely, finding love, getting accepted into college, or winning the lottery could count as a person’s best experience. To summarize, there are days or experiences that a person would pay 1,000,000 to repeatRead More Best Day of my Life Essay630 Wo rds   |  3 Pages Throughout life I have had many memorable events. The memorable times in my life vary from being the worst times in my life and some being the best, either way they have become milestones that will be remembered forever. The best day of my life was definitely the day that I received my drivers’ license. This day is one of the most memorable because of the feelings I had when I received it, the opportunities that were opened up for me and the long lasting benefits that I received from it that stillRead MoreLife Essay : The Best Day Of My Life1064 Words   |  5 PagesTHE BEST DAY OF MY LIFE Everything started on a beautiful sunny day, I was nine months pregnant with the most beautiful belly shape, but also it was ready to pop. That morning I woke up feeling different, it was some type of excitement running through my body, and like I wanted to get dolled up kind of different, so I curled my hair, put some makeup on and wore my long blue dress. My husband and I decided to have a little date, so we went to town and had lunch together at a restaurant, also wentRead MoreLife Essay : The Best Day Of My Life1058 Words   |  5 Pages THE BEST DAY OF MY LIFE Everything started on a beautiful sunny day, I was nine months pregnant with the most beautiful belly shape, but also it was ready to pop. That morning I woke up feeling different, it was an unexplainable type of excitement running through my body. I wanted to get dolled up, so I curled my hair, put some makeup on and wore my long blue dress. My husband and I decided to have a little date, so we went to town and had lunch together at a restaurant, and also went last minuteRead MoreBest Day of My Life Essay1153 Words   |  5 Pagespoint what day was exactly the happiest in my life. Was it the day I met my future husband? The day I married him? Or the day I became a mother? All of these were extremely happy events in my life, but I am convinced that if it wouldn’t be for the fact I agreed to marry the man of my dreams, I would have not experienced the joys of motherhood. For that reason I decided, that the happiest day of my life is my Wedding Day. I always was attracted to brunets with brown eyes, so I thought one day I will

Monday, December 9, 2019

Business Policy and Strategy

Question: Discuss about the Business Policy and Strategy. Answer: The benefit of strategic management in decision making. Strategic management is the process of making company goals on a long-term basis, depending on the position one expects the company to be in the future. By the fact that the process is influenced by the business activities; then it also impacts decision making in the business. The main advantage of strategic management in decision-making is that it helps one narrow down to the best and wise decision. This is achieved by the fact that strategic management gives on the visualization of the future, and without clear goals, in the future, all ideas seem to make the best outcome. For instance, the type of projects to invest in will depend allot on the expected financial position to the companys future. Staffing strengths and two examples of staffing weaknesses Staffing is the recruitment, selecting, developing and training employees in an organization. It mostly deals which person is best for appraisal or particular department instead of the current working position of the employee (Tanova, C, 110 (2003). Strengths It helps in building a healthy workforce that has the maximum ability to perform and produce quality output. Mostly on the technical part like accounting and technology departments where it was difficult to source the best personnel. Staffing improves the morale and job satisfaction of the employees; this is achieved through the training, promotion and the compensation aspects done by the organization, which in turn develops the feeling that employees are appreciated in accordance with their effort. Weakness The fact that it uses seniority as a way to categories the staffs for promoting, to which even inefficient employees get promoted too many senior positions, which can damage the companys prospects The staffing process blocks new and original ideas from new staff members with experience from gaining access into the organization, this probability blocks the company from diverse ways of doing things, yet there is a chance to improve. Market penetration: This is the activity or process that company employees so as to introduce a new product in the market or increase the market share of a particular product. For example the Coca-Cola company, which tries to increase its market share by developing new products like the coke zero soda, also by intense promotion and marketing. For instance how they associate Coca-Cola with Christmas (Arkolakis, C.,1160, 2010.) Market development This is the strategy of developing new markets for particular products by targeting new customers, in a particular region. For example adding new features to the existing product, and having deferent quality levels in the market depending on the buying power of the target market. A good example of such is the Samsung smartphones where the company improved the RAM and the processor of the current phones, and by that, they were able to win more customers. Product development: this is the rebranding of the introduction of a new product from an existing company. This is arrived at on the basis of customer needs, the nature of the market and the kind of competition from other players in the industry. For example, the banking sector which has switched more into the money transfer system using your phone, to transact and withdraw money from the bank accounts. A functional or divisional structure management The functional structure means that the reporting relationship towards the top manager of the organization is split based on their functions areas, while the division structure the organization functions are split according to the service line, product or the market base. It is more of a specialized division than a functional structure. As for me, the functional structure is the best to implement because, it is cheap compared to division structure, as it lowers the reputation of resources and also the structure maximizes the functional performance all through because all the human skills and knowledge are all concentrated to one working subdivision in the business setup. Therefore harvesting all the possible potential without duplication of the limited resources (Miles, R and Snow, C. 45, 1984) Developing a code of business conduct The code of conduct in business is a management tool used to set out the expected values, responsibilities and the ethical obligations of a company of business. The code is important as it helps employees to handle ethical dilemmas while working for the organization and also have in mind the expectations of the company while delegating their responsibilities. The answer to the question is that I would implement a code of business conduct in reference to the compliance to the legal regulations, personal responsibilities, the projected management support, and the company values on the day to day activate (Kaptein, and Schwartz, 115, 2008) Reference Kaptein, M. and Schwartz, M.S., 2008. The effectiveness of business codes: A critical examination of existing studies and the development of an integrated research model. Journal of Business Ethics, 77(2), pp.111-127. Miles, R.E. and Snow, C.C., 1984. Designing strategic human resources systems. Organizational Dynamics, 13(1), pp.36-52. Tanova, C. (2003). Firm size and recruitment: staffing practices in small and large organizations in North Cyprus. Career Development International, 8(2), 107-114. Maurer, I., 2010. How to build trust in inter-organizational projects: The impact of project staffing and project rewards on the formation of trust, knowledge acquisition and product innovation. International Journal of Project Management, 28(7), pp.629-637. Arkolakis, C., 2010. Market penetration costs and the new consumers margin in international trade. Journal of political economy, 118(6), pp.1151-1199.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Moon Essays (1344 words) - Lunar Science, Moon, Lunar Phase

Moon The Moon is the only natural satellite of Earth: orbit: 384,400 km from Earth diameter: 3476 km mass: 7.35e22 kg Called Luna by the Romans, Selene and Artemis by the Greeks, and many other names in other mythologies. The Moon, of course, has been known since prehistoric times. It is the second brightest object in the sky after the Sun. As the Moon orbits around the Earth once per month, the angle between the Earth, the Moon and the Sun changes; we see this as the cycle of the Moon's phases. The time between successive new moons is 29.5 days (709 hours), slightly different from the Moon's orbital period (measured against the stars) since the Earth moves a significant distance in its orbit around the Sun in that time. Due to its size and composition, the Moon is sometimes classified as a terrestrial "planet" along with Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. The Moon was first visited by the Soviet spacecraft Luna 2 in 1959. It is the only extraterrestrial body to have been visited by humans. The first landing was on July 20, 1969 (do you remember where you were?); the last was in December 1972. The Moon is also the only body from which samples have been returned to Earth. In the summer of 1994, the Moon was very extensively mapped by the little spacecraft Clementine and again in 1999 by Lunar Prospector. The gravitational forces between the Earth and the Moon cause some interesting effects. The most obvious is the tides. The Moon's gravitational attraction is stronger on the side of the Earth nearest to the Moon and weaker on the opposite side. Since the Earth, and particularly the oceans, is not perfectly rigid it is stretched out along the line toward the Moon. From our perspective on the Earth's surface we see two small bulges, one in the direction of the Moon and one directly opposite. The effect is much stronger in the ocean water than in the solid crust so the water bulges are higher. And because the Earth rotates much faster than the Moon moves in its orbit, the bulges move around the Earth about once a day giving two high tides per day. But the Earth is not completely fluid, either. The Earth's rotation carries the Earth's bulges get slightly ahead of the point directly beneath the Moon. This means that the force between the Earth and the Moon is not exactly along the line between their centers producing a torque on the Earth and an accelerating force on the Moon. This causes a net transfer of rotational energy from the Earth to the Moon, slowing down the Earth's rotation by about 1.5 milliseconds/century and raising the Moon into a higher orbit by about 3.8 centimeters per year. (The opposite effect happens to satellites with unusual orbits such as Phobos and Triton). The asymmetric nature of this gravitational interaction is also responsible for the fact that the Moon rotates synchronously, i.e. it is locked in phase with its orbit so that the same side is always facing toward the Earth. Just as the Earth's rotation is now being slowed by the Moon's influence so in the distant past the Moon's rotation was slowed by the action of the Earth, but in that case the effect was much stronger. When the Moon's rotation rate was slowed to match its orbital period (such that the bulge always faced toward the Earth) there was no longer an off-center torque on the Moon and a stable situation was achieved. The same thing has happened to most of the other satellites in the solar system. Eventually, the Earth's rotation will be slowed to match the Moon's period, too, as is the case with Pluto and Charon. Actually, the Moon appears to wobble a bit (due to its slightly non-circular orbit) so that a few degrees of the far side can be seen from time to time, but the majority of the far side (left) was completely unknown until the Soviet spacecraft Luna 3 photographed it in 1959. (Note: there is no "dark side" of the Moon; all parts of the Moon get sunlight half the time. Some uses of the term "dark side" in the past may have referred to the far side as "dark" in the sense of "unknown" (eg "darkest Africa; but even that meaning is no longer valid today!) The Moon has no atmosphere. But evidence from Clementine suggested that there may be water ice in some deep craters near the